'Lies My Teacher Told Me'

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Last Updated Monday, January 07, 2008

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Lies My Teacher Told Me'

James W. Loewen; 

Everything Your American History Textbook Got Wrong'

This book is fascinating. I expected a 'man bites dog' book about how the textbooks made errors in facts but Loewen takes his reader on an incredible journey; not only of American History; but of self discovery.  He challenges the reader to wake up and start asking questions about everything.  He has a wealth of knowledge but it's what he's done with it that's so great.

He shows that Columbus's most powerful impact on the world was in opening up the Slave Trade, not discovering the New World (which he never did discover after all).  Loewen demonstrates that President Wilson was a White Supremacist who threw the blacks out of the White House and whose wife fought against women getting the vote.  But Loewen's point is not to just smear dead people and show that History books are wrong.  He asks the question 'why?'.  Why to textbooks treat Thanksgiving as a celebration when it was the beginning of slavery for the Indians?  Why are the books written as if things just happen; that no one causes anything; or that History seems inevitable?  While exploring why History Text books get it so wrong he suggests on page 274: 

"Perhaps an upper-class conspiracy is to blame.  Perhaps we are all dupes, manipulated by elite white male capitalists who orchestrate how history is written and part of their scheme to perpetuate their own power and privilege at the expense of the rest of us.  Certainly high school history textbooks are so similar that they look like they might all have been produced by the same executive committee of the bourgeoisie.  In 1984 George Orwell was clear about who determines the way history is written: "Who controls the present controls the past".

We are in a time when people want to know what is true.  We have the means to learn about anything in the Universe.  The Internet has given us access to resources we couldn't have dreamt of 20 years ago.  We have the knowledge but we lack the person with the vision to connect the dots of our World and make sense of the disjointed News Stories read by neutral talking heads without points of view. Loewen does this.

'Lies' does more to explain history than several encyclopedias.  He's done his homework and he's not afraid to say he might not have it all correct.  He implores us to look further.  As he says at the end of his book:" My own quest to know what truly happened in our American past has only begun.  After reading all this way, so has yours.  Bon voyage to us both!"

This book was exciting to read all the way through. I highly recommend it.

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